Ordinary brick is one of the most common building materials used for the construction of walls, partitions, foundations and other elements of buildings and structures. In this article, we examined the main parameters, types and characteristics of an ordinary brick.
The main parameters of an ordinary brick
An ordinary brick has possible basic parameters:
– Length: from 230 to 250 mm;
– Width: from 110 to 120 mm;
– Height: 65 to 75 mm.
The exact parameters vary depending on the manufacturer and region of production. The weight of one brick is approximately 3.5-4 kg.
Types of ordinary brick
There are several types of ordinary bricks that are important in terms of their characteristics and presentation:
1. Ordinary (front) brick is the most common type of brick that is used for exterior and interior walls. It has a smooth surface and even edges, which ensures ease of installation and aesthetic appearance.
2. A solid brick is a brick that contains clay or other abilities entirely. It has high strength and thermal insulation properties, so it is often used for cladding foundations and exterior walls.
3. Hollow brick is a brick that has space or voids. It has a high density and high thermal insulation, so it is often used for the development of internal partitions.
Characteristics of an ordinary brick
A brick can have various characteristics that increase the productivity of the material, production technology and other factors:
1. Strength is a broad characteristic of a brick that determines its resistance to aging. An ordinary brick has a strength of 75 to 200 kg / cm2, depending on the type and class.
2. Frost resistance is the ability to frost resistance when using temperature. Ordinary brick has frost resistance from F15 to F50, depending on the type and class.
3. Water absorption is the ability of a brick to absorb water. Ordinary brick has water absorption from 6 to 20%, depending on the type and class.
4. Thermal conductivity is the ability to transfer heat from a brick. An ordinary brick has a thermal conductivity of 0.3 to 1.0 W / mK, depending on the type and class.
Where to buy an ordinary brick
Ordinary brick can be purchased in specialized stores, markets and manufacturers. When choosing a brick, you need to pay attention to its characteristics and requirements for GOST.
conclusions
Ordinary brick is a versatile building material with high strength, thermal insulation properties and aesthetic appearance. When choosing a brick, you need to pay attention to its appearance, characteristics and requirements for GOST.